Post by Catsmate on Jan 12, 2024 19:31:45 GMT
A few notes from my file on an odd and interesting man, and his activities. Suitable for most Pulp-ish games as well as a Who scenario set in the 1930s.
McDonald’s Expedition.
Lieutenant Commander Eugene McDonald was an officer in the US Naval Reserve and the millionaire owner of the Zenith Radio Company, based in Chicago, Illinois. The company was a pioneer in new developments in the fascinating new field of radio communications in the inter-war period.
McDonald was noted as a shrewd businessman and strategist in the radio field1.
On 03JAN1930, he embarked on a 5-week cruise of the East Pacific, starting in Miami, Florida, and travelling through the Panama Canal.
The Mizpah was a luxurious, fast, ship; it had a 27-man crew and sported eight fully equipped state rooms with real beds rather than the usual cramped maritime berths.
This was not McDonald's first exploratory expedition; during the 1920s he'd taken part in several. His most interesting and famous trip had been acting as second-in-command of the MacMillan Arctic Expedition of 1925. That trip had been financed heavily by McDonald (unless he was acting as a proxy for ONI of course) and included major figures in Arctic exploration, Richard Byrd and Donald MacMillan.
Accompanying McDonald were:
What exactly did the expedition get up to? Well that's not at all well documented I'm afraid. But there's plenty of room for speculation.
Before embarking on the voyage McDonald spoke to a reporter from The Tampa Morning Tribune (entitled "Explorer Sails from Miami on Secret Trip Aboard Armed Yacht") where McDonald said
“We have one chance in a thousand of accomplishing our objective, and I do not wish to discuss it before hand”.
heavy armament certainly indicated a supposed element of danger to the expedition.
The newspapers called it a "secret mission". They may not have been far off.
The explorers never revealed their objective even after they returned on 12FEB1930, though there were rumours of explorations to find pirate treasures on Isla del Coco (off Costa Rica).
Though all those archaeologists don't seem to fit this.
One incident occurred when they stopped at the Galápagos Islands. McDonald gifted one of the rifles, with 1,500 rounds of ammunition, to the eccentric German dropout Dr. Friedrich Ritter.
According to the Ritter's 'companion' Dorothea Strauch Körwin, McDonald and his companies explored the island.
Another oddity was McDonald 'divining rod', which he was supposed to have kept in his cabin.
Game Use.
The perfect person to drop in to any Whovian oddity that happens in the 1930s, or indeed during the War or afterwards. A man with technical skills, an interest in things beyond the everyday, and ONI connections.
Perhaps the PCs arrive on the stereotyped tropical island to find McDonald already there, with plans to meddle in something. Using lots of dynamite....
Then again, perhaps he was an operative with LONGBOW.
Comments? Ideas? Suggestions?
1. In 1947 he developed the first television encryption system, the forerunner of the scrambling systems in use for pay-to-view television today.
2. McDonald preferred to be referred to as "The Commander" by friends and employees.
McDonald’s Expedition.
Eugene F. McDonald, radio manufacturer and commander of the yacht Mizpah, back from a cruise about the Galapagos Islands in the eastern Pacific, greeted friends here with a tale of fighting great schools of sharks with machine guns. “They were so thick that we were afraid they would endanger the yacht. We killed hundreds of them,” McDonald said. McDonald related that his party, which included several scientists, made discoveries of a scientific nature on the islands so startling that they could not be revealed until after further exploration.
The Enquirer & Evening News, "Machine Guns Used to Fight Off Sharks" [14FEB1930]
Lieutenant Commander Eugene McDonald was an officer in the US Naval Reserve and the millionaire owner of the Zenith Radio Company, based in Chicago, Illinois. The company was a pioneer in new developments in the fascinating new field of radio communications in the inter-war period.
McDonald was noted as a shrewd businessman and strategist in the radio field1.
- During the Great War McDonald was a US Navy officer, working for Naval Intelligence and specialising in the technical aspects of communications. Unless this was a cover for something else; Naval Intelligence was basically the only US foreign intelligence agency at the time.
On 03JAN1930, he embarked on a 5-week cruise of the East Pacific, starting in Miami, Florida, and travelling through the Panama Canal.
- McDonald2 was the owner and skipper of the Mizpah, a 56-metre luxury yacht built for $1.3 million in 1926, using components of a discarded US Navy destroyer. While nominally based on Lake Michigan in the Lincoln Park yacht harbour in Chicago, the vessel was seaworthy and was often stationed in Miami.
- During the Second World War the vessel served as an ASW patrol craft.
The Mizpah was a luxurious, fast, ship; it had a 27-man crew and sported eight fully equipped state rooms with real beds rather than the usual cramped maritime berths.
This was not McDonald's first exploratory expedition; during the 1920s he'd taken part in several. His most interesting and famous trip had been acting as second-in-command of the MacMillan Arctic Expedition of 1925. That trip had been financed heavily by McDonald (unless he was acting as a proxy for ONI of course) and included major figures in Arctic exploration, Richard Byrd and Donald MacMillan.
- The expedition was backed by the National Geographical Society, with resources provided the US Navy. They surveyed Baffin and Ellesmere Islands, the Greenland icecap, and several previously unexplored areas of the Arctic Sea.
Accompanying McDonald were:
- Dr. Baker Brownell, Professor of Contemporary Thought at Northwestern University in Chicago and archeologist and philosopher. Brownell was a polymath who taught his students to integrate different fields of studies.
- Reverend Dr. F. Fitzgerald; archeologist
- Dr. George Fox, curator of the Chamberlain Memorial Museum in Three Oaks, and archeologist. Fox’s speciality was prehistoric Native Americans. Fox was a field researcher who in 1929 had walked some 1,280 km alone through the Bahamas Islands on a 2-month expedition.
- Major Charles Hanna, an aviator and US Army Air Corps veteran. Also former mayor of Syracuse, New York.
- U.J. "Sport" Herrmann, a sportsman and manager of the Cort Theatre in Chicago. Hermann had once been appointed book censor at the Chicago Public Library where be publicly announced plans to burn "all seditious volumes found on the shelves", until the city stopped him.
- John Lock, a former businessman turned supporting comedy actor.
What exactly did the expedition get up to? Well that's not at all well documented I'm afraid. But there's plenty of room for speculation.
Before embarking on the voyage McDonald spoke to a reporter from The Tampa Morning Tribune (entitled "Explorer Sails from Miami on Secret Trip Aboard Armed Yacht") where McDonald said
“We have one chance in a thousand of accomplishing our objective, and I do not wish to discuss it before hand”.
heavy armament certainly indicated a supposed element of danger to the expedition.
- The ship was rather well armed, with two one pounder cannon mounted and a ship’s locker stocked with revolvers, pistols, rifles, Thompson submachine guns, Browning Automatic Rifles, Lewis and Browning machine guns and Winchester trench guns, plus boxes of grenades and tens of thousands of rounds of ammunition, as well as dozens of cases of dynamite. There was also a portable 37mm cannon.
The newspapers called it a "secret mission". They may not have been far off.
The explorers never revealed their objective even after they returned on 12FEB1930, though there were rumours of explorations to find pirate treasures on Isla del Coco (off Costa Rica).
Though all those archaeologists don't seem to fit this.
One incident occurred when they stopped at the Galápagos Islands. McDonald gifted one of the rifles, with 1,500 rounds of ammunition, to the eccentric German dropout Dr. Friedrich Ritter.
- Ritter had been a dentist who dabbled in philosophy and had emigrated to Floreana, one of the Galápagos islands.
According to the Ritter's 'companion' Dorothea Strauch Körwin, McDonald and his companies explored the island.
- Curiously Körwin (who co-wrote a book, Satan Came to Eden, about her life on the island) didn't mention that Ritter had murdered two (at least) of the others on the island, or that she's poisoned Ritter herself.
Another oddity was McDonald 'divining rod', which he was supposed to have kept in his cabin.
- McDonald was a student of the paranormal and had been involved with Dr. Joseph Rhine, then a botanist who dabbled in Extrasensory Perception.
Game Use.
The perfect person to drop in to any Whovian oddity that happens in the 1930s, or indeed during the War or afterwards. A man with technical skills, an interest in things beyond the everyday, and ONI connections.
Perhaps the PCs arrive on the stereotyped tropical island to find McDonald already there, with plans to meddle in something. Using lots of dynamite....
Then again, perhaps he was an operative with LONGBOW.
Comments? Ideas? Suggestions?
1. In 1947 he developed the first television encryption system, the forerunner of the scrambling systems in use for pay-to-view television today.
2. McDonald preferred to be referred to as "The Commander" by friends and employees.